Bus #3100 (1956) was the first air-conditioned bus in the United States used for public transportation. The bus was designed and built as an experiment, and this single example was purchased by the Fifth Avenue Coach Company about a year after its manufacture. It has other features first introduced in the 1950s: a push‑type rear exit door, wrap-around seating in the rear portion, soft seating, and fluorescent lighting. After two decades of passenger service, this vehicle was assigned to the Transit Police; it was retired from all service in the mid-1970s.
Additional Vintage Train Cars
The Transit Museum’s collection extends well beyond the core fleets above. Around 20 different vintage train cars are on view in the Museum at any given time, and they rotate throughout the year. The images below offer a glimpse at some of the additional car types in the fleet.
Q Car #1612C (1908, rebuilt 1938)
Car Manufacturer: Jewett Car Company (Newark, Ohio), 1908
Service: 1908-1969
Routes: Brooklyn elevated lines, 1908-1923; Astoria and Flushing lines, 1923-1949; Third Avenue Elevated, Manhattan, 1950-1955; Myrtle Avenue Elevated, Brooklyn, 1957-1969
IRT R12 Car #5760 (1948)
Manufacturer: American Car and Foundry Company (Berwick, Pennsylvania), 1948
Service: 1948-1985
Routes: IRT Flushing line (7), 1948-1964; other IRT lines (Numbers 1/9, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) and Third Avenue Elevated, Bronx, 1964-1985
IRT R15 Car #6239 (1950)
Manufacturer: American Car and Foundry Company (Berwick, Pennsylvania), 1950
Service: 1950-1985
Routes: Flushing line (7), 1950-1964; IRT lines (Numbers 1/9, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), 1964-1985
R11 Prototype / R34 Car #8013 (1949)
Manufacturer: Budd Company (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), 1949
Service: 1949-1976
Routes: BMT 14th Street Canarsie line (L), the Jamaica, West End line (B), and Franklin Avenue Shuttle (S), 1949-1964, 1965-1976
IRT R17 Car #6609 (1955)
Manufacturer: St. Louis Car Company (St. Louis, Missouri), 1955 (additional fleet vehicles, 1956)
Service: 1955-1986
Routes: IRT Lexington Avenue/Pelham line (6), 1955-1986; Times Square Shuttle (S) 1955-1960; IRT lines (1/9, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) 1960-1986; Flushing line (7), 1962-1964 and 1984
IND R1 ‘City-Car’ #100 (1930)
Manufacturer: American Car and Foundry Company (Berwick, Pennsylvania), 1930
Service: 1931-1970
Routes: BMT Sea Beach line (N), 1931; IND Eighth Avenue lines (A,C,E), Sixth Avenue lines (B,D,F), and Crosstown line (G), 1932-1970
Vintage Buses
The Transit Museum’s collection isn’t limited to train cars! We also preserve a fleet of vintage buses that showcase decades of surface transportation history. Each year, a selection of these vintage vehicles come out for our annual Bus Festival, where visitors can board and explore them up close.
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